✈️ Basic Requirements for Visa Medical Examination: What You Need to Know

Planning to travel, study, work, or settle abroad? One key step in the visa process for many countries is the visa medical examination. Whether you're applying for immigration to Canada, Australia, the UK, or any other country, medical checks help ensure that you meet public health and safety standards.

In this blog, we’ll break down the basic requirements for visa medicals, common tests involved, and tips to help you sail through smoothly.

Why Is a Visa Medical Required?

Governments across the globe require visa applicants to undergo medical examinations to:

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  Protect public health in their country

  
  
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  Assess if applicants have conditions that require special medical attention

  
  
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  Ensure that migrants will not pose undue burden on their healthcare systems

  
  

  
  

Documents You Must Carry

Here’s a checklist of documents you’ll typically need to carry for your medical appointment:

1. 
   

   Original Passport (with at least 6 months validity)

   
   
2. 
   

   Passport-sized Photographs (as per visa requirements)

   
   
3. 
   

   Visa Reference Document

   
   
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     e.g., IMM 1017 form for Canada

     
     
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     HAP ID for Australia

     
     
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     UK TB Reference Letter (if applicable)

     
     
   
   
4. 
   

   Appointment Confirmation (if pre-booked)

   
   
5. 
   

   Any Previous Medical Records (especially for chronic or ongoing conditions)

   
   

   
   

Common Medical Tests Conducted

Medical tests may vary slightly by country and age group, but generally include:

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  General Physical Examination
  
  (height, weight, blood pressure, heart, lungs, eyes, etc.)

  
  
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  Chest X-ray
  
  (to check for tuberculosis – usually mandatory for applicants aged 11+)

  
  
• 
  

  Blood Tests
  
  (for diseases like HIV, syphilis, and hepatitis – depending on visa type)

  
  
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  Urine Test
  
  (to detect diabetes, kidney issues, or drug usage)

  
  
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  Eye & Hearing Test
  
  (basic screening)

  
  
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  Pregnancy Test
  
  (before X-rays, for women of childbearing age)

🔍 Note: Children may be exempt from X-rays or blood tests based on age and guidelines.

Country-Specific Requirements at a Glance